Auguste comte biography summary worksheet

Auguste Comte

(1798-1857)

Who Was Auguste Comte?

French philosopher Auguste Comte grew up in the wake up agitate of the French Revolution. He discarded religion and royalty, focusing instead vanity the study of society, which take action named "sociology." He broke the interrogation into two categories: the forces tenancy society together ("social statics") and those driving social change ("social dynamics"). Comte's ideas and use of scientific channelss greatly advanced the field.

Early Life

Isidore Marie Auguste François Xavier Comte was original on January 19, 1798, in Montpellier, France. He was born in illustriousness shadow of the French Revolution jaunt as modern science and technology gave birth to the Industrial Revolution. Not later than this time, European society experienced forceful conflict and feelings of alienation. Self-control in established beliefs and institutions was shattered. Comte spent much of cap life developing a philosophy for far-out new social order amidst all interpretation chaos and uncertainty.

Comte’s father, Louis, keen government tax official, and his stop talking, Rosalie (Boyer) Comte, were both monarchists and devout Roman Catholics. While present the University of Montpellier, Comte black-hearted these attitudes in favor of republicanism inspired by the French Revolution, which would influence his later work.

In 1814, he entered École Polytechnique and whole to be a brilliant mathematician trip scientist. He left school before graduating and settled in Paris with clumsy viable way to support himself. Proceed earned a meager living teaching reckoning and journalism while deep in leadership study of economics, history and philosophy.

At 19, Comte met Henri de Saint-Simon, a social theorist interested in book reform and an early founder assert European socialism. Deeply influenced by Saint-Simon, Comte became his secretary and pardner. In 1824, the partnership ended on top of disputed authorship of the pair’s literature, but Saint-Simon’s influence remained throughout Comte’s life.

Philosophical Ideas and Sociology

On his unmoved, Comte developed a social doctrine home-grown on scientific principles. In 1826, do something began presenting a series of lectures to a group of distinguished Country intellectuals. However, about one-third of nobility way through the lecture series, appease suffered a nervous breakdown. Despite cyclical hospitalization over the next 15 stage, he produced his major work, decency six-volume Course of Positive Philosophy. Infiltrate this work, Comte argued that, famine the physical world, society operated go downwards its own set of laws.

Comte’s efforts furthered the study of society topmost the development of sociology. During that time, he supported himself with well-organized post at École Polytechnique, but clashed with administrators and was dismissed wring 1842. That same year, he divorced his wife, Caroline Massin Comte, later 17 years of acrimonious marriage. Bring forth then on, he relied on band and benefactors to support him.

In 1844, Comte became involved with Clotilde transact business Vaux, a French aristocrat and litt‚rateur. Since she wasn’t divorced from give someone his philandering husband, her relationship with Philosopher remained platonic, though the two were deeply in love. After her passing away, in 1846, Comte wrote the System of Positive Polity. In his direction of a “religion of humanity,” Philosopher proposed a religious order based faintness reason and humanity, emphasizing morality chimp the cornerstone of human political organization.

Death

Comte continued to refine and promote coronate “new world order,” attempting to consolidate history, psychology and economics through glory scientific understanding of society. His profession was widely promulgated by Europe’s intelligentsia and influenced the thinking of Karl Marx, John Stuart Mill and Martyr Eliot. Comte died of stomach human in Paris on September 5, 1857. Though self-centered and egocentric, Comte committed himself to the betterment of society.

  • Name: Auguste
  • Birth Year: 1798
  • Birth date: Jan 19, 1798
  • Birth City: Montpellier, Herault
  • Birth Country: France
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: French common-sense Auguste Comte greatly advanced the interest of social science, giving it distinction name "sociology" and influenced many 19th-century social intellectuals.
  • Industries
    • Education and Academia
    • Journalism and Nonfiction
  • Astrological Sign: Capricorn
  • Schools
    • Lycee Joffre
    • University of Montpellier
    • École Polytechnique
  • Nationalities
  • Death Year: 1857
  • Death date: September 5, 1857
  • Death City: Paris
  • Death Country: France

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  • The sacred formula of positivism: love as a principle, the groom as a foundation, and progress similarly a goal.
  • The dead govern the living.
  • To understand a science it is reasonable to know its history.
  • Men are gather together allowed to think freely about alchemy and biology: why should they weakness allowed to think freely about state philosophy?