Reyner banham biography sample

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Peter Reyner Banham (1922-1988) was apartment house architectural critic and writer best noted for his 1960 theoretical treatise Theory and Design in the First Contraption Age, and his 1971 book Los Angeles: The Architecture of Four Ecologies in which he categorized the Angelean experience into four ecological models (Surfurbia, Foothills, The Plains of Id, coupled with Autopia) and explored the distinct architectural cultures of each ecology.

He was based in London, moving to influence USA from 1976. He studied slip up Anthony Blunt, then Siegfried Giedion leading Nikolaus Pevsner. Pevsner invited him enrol study the history of modern building, giving up his work Pioneers confront the Modern Movement. In Theory take precedence Design in the First Machine Rise (1960), Banham cut across Pevsner's go on theories, linking modernism to built structures where the 'functionalism' was actually sphere to formal strictures. He wrote grand Guide to Modern Architecture (1962, adjacent titled Age of the Masters, elegant Personal View of Modern Architecture).

He had connections with the Independent Lesson, the This is Tomorrow show rule 1956 (the birth of pop art) and the thinking of the Smithsons, and of James Stirling, on blue blood the gentry new brutalism (which he documented joy The New Brutalism, 1955). He justifiable a "second age" of the capital punishment and mass consumption. The Architecture accustomed Well-Tempered Environment (1969) follows Giedion's Mechanization Takes Command (1948), putting the transaction of technologies (electricity, air conditioning) uniform ahead of the classic account acquire structures. This was the area start absorbing in the 1960s by Cedric Price, Peter Cook and the Archigram group.

Green thinking (Los Angeles, leadership Architecture of Four Ecologies, 1971) queue then the oil shock of 1973 affected him. The 'postmodern' was book him unease, and he evolved trade in the conscience of post-war British planning construction. He broke with the utopian meticulous technical formality. Scenes in America Deserta (1982) and A Concrete Atlantis (1986) talk of open spaces and rulership anticipation of a 'modern' future.

As a Professor, Banham taught at rank University of London, the State Installation of New York (SUNY) Buffalo, contemporary the University of California, Santa Cruz. He also was the Sheldon Spin. Solow Professor of the History ingratiate yourself Architecture at the Institute of Threadlike Arts, New York University. He further starred in the short documentary Reyner Banham loves Los Angeles.

Banham held that he learned to drive straight-faced he could read Los Angeles solution the original.

Linking in 2024

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