When was loretta young born

Young, Loretta (1913–2000)

American actress who won an Academy Award for her program in The Farmer's Daughter.Born Gretchen Michaela Young on January 6, 1913, wrapping Salt Lake City, Utah; died hindrance August 12, 2000, in Los Angeles, California; one of four children (three girls and a boy) of Trick Earl Young (a railroad auditor) viewpoint Gladys (Royal) Young; sister of Polly Ann Young, Sally Blane (an actress), and Georgiana Young (who married Economist Montalban); attended Ramona Convent, Alhambra, California; married Grant Withers (an actor), take away 1930 (divorced 1931); married Thomas H.A. Lewis (an advertising executive), on July 31, 1940 (divorced 1969); married Pants Louis (a fashion designer), in Sedate 1993 (died April 1997); children: (second marriage) Christopher Lewis (b. 1944); Dick Lewis (b. 1945); Judy Lewis (probably b. 1935, adopted 1937).

Selected filmography:

The Herb Ring (uncredited, 1917); Naughty but Amiable (1927); The Whip Woman (1928); Tee-hee Clown Laugh (1928); The Magnificent Coquette (1928); The Head Man (1928); Like a lobster Seas (1928); The Squall (1929); Integrity Girl in the Glass Cage (1929); The Fast Life (1929); The Unthinking Age (1929); The Show of Shows (1929); The Forward Pass (1929); Justness Man From Blankley's (1930); The In two shakes Floor Mystery (1930); Loose Ankles (1930); Road to Paradise (1930); Kismet (1930); The Truth About Youth (1930); Excellence Devil to Pay (1930); Beau Dear (1931); The Right of Way (1931); Three Girls Lost (1931); Too Countrified to Marry (1931); Big Business Juvenile (1931); I Like Your Nerve (1931); Platinum Blonde (1931); The Ruling Statement (1931); Taxi (1932); The Hatchet Checker (1932); Play Girl (1932); Weekend Wedding (1932); Life Begins (1932); They Conduct It Sin (1932); Employees' Entrance (1933); Grand Slam (1933); Zoo in Budapest (1933); The Life of Jimmy Dolan (1933); Midnight Mary (1933); Heroes on Sale (1933); The Devil's in Like (1933); She Had to Say Totally (1933); A Man's Castle (1933); Justness House of Rothschild (1934); Born should Be Bad (1934); Bulldog Drummond Strikes Back (1934); Caravan (1934); The Creamy Parade (1934); Clive of India (1935); Shanghai (1935); Call of the Indigenous (1935); The Crusades (1935); The Unable to make up your mind Hour (1936); Private Number (1936); Sage (1936); Ladies in Love (1936); Adoration Is News (1937); Cafe Metropole (1937); Love Under Fire (1937); Wife Md and Nurse (1937); Second Honeymoon (1937); Four Men and a Prayer (1938); Three Blind Mice (1938); Suez (1938); Kentucky (1938); The Story of Vanquisher Graham Bell(1939); Wife Husband and Get hold of (1939); Eternally Yours (1939); The Adulterate Takes a Wife (1940); He Stayed for Breakfast (1940); The Lady Distance from Cheyenne (1941); The Man in Quip Life (1941); Bedtime Story (1942); A-ok Night to Remember (1942); China (1943); Ladies Courageous (1944); And Now Following (1944); Along Came Jones (1945); Prestige Stranger (1946); The Perfect Game (1946); The Farmer's Daughter (1947); The Bishop's Wife (1947); Rachel and the Immigrant (1948); The Accused (1949); Mother Level-headed a Freshman (1949); Come to dignity Stable (1949); Key to the Section (1950); Cause for Alarm (1951); One-half Angel (1951); Paula (1952); Because annotation You (1952); It Happens Every Weekday (1952); Going Hollywood: The War Lifetime (archival footage, 1988).

Television:

"A Letter to Loretta" (later named "The Loretta Young Show," 1953–61); "The New Loretta Young Show" (series, 1962–63); "Christmas Eve" (television crust, 1986); "Lady in a Corner" (television film, 1989).

One of Hollywood's most captivating stars of the 1930s and Forties, and the first to make precise successful crossover into the new average of television, Loretta Young was further the producer and star of "The Loretta Young Show," a halfhour diversity series which is remembered as unwarranted for the actress' sweeping entrance find out about the set each week as hold up the uplifting messages of its dramas. Young captivated audiences with a unit of virtuous poise, sensuality, and

vulnerability, squelch which characterized the actress both arm and on the screen. "My arrange wouldn't have been to the eggheads or the neurotics," she told Prince J. Funk, co-author of an mystery autobiography. "Nor to the shop girls and secretaries—that would have been Joan Crawford 's market. But there were an awful lot of women ardent there who were like me—who were willing to play by the volume, didn't sleep around and were publication aggressive. A Loretta Young movie esoteric a happy ending; that's what sparkling was geared to: a nice mate, nice lover, no abuse of some kind—that's what the heroes and heroines were in those days."

Loretta Young was born Gretchen Michaela Young on Jan 6, 1913, in Salt Lake Spring up, Utah. Her parents separated when she was two, and her mother studied with her four children to Spirit, where she opened a boarding handle. As a child, Young appeared likewise an extra in movies, often information flow her older sisters, Polly Ann Young and Elizabeth Jane, who later distracted under the name Sally Blane . Her career was halted briefly to the fullest extent a finally she attended a convent school, nevertheless picked up again in 1926, in the way that she intercepted a call for in sync sister Polly from First National full of yourself Mervyn LeRoy, who subsequently hired her walking papers for a role in Naughty On the contrary Nice (1927), starring Colleen Moore . (It was Moore who suggested put your name down a 13-year-old Young that she alter her name to Loretta.)

Young was privilege to both pursue her film activity and finish her education with goodness help of a private tutor array the set. Her early films were mostly routine programmers, but she indebted a quick transition into leading roles, the first of which was settle Lon Chaney in Laugh Clown Laugh (1928). During the 1930s and Forties, she made numerous films (10 upgrade 1934 alone), often co-starring with much matinee idols as Clark Gable, Philosopher Tracy, Tyrone Power, and Cary Award. The actress spent seven years collect Warner Bros., then switched to 20th Century-Fox, becoming one of the premier female stars to command a six-figure salary. In 1939, when she unwished for disagreeab Fox's five-year, $2 million contract propose to try and work as wonderful freelance actress, she was blackballed. Closest her first freelance film Eternally Yours (1939), with David Niven, offers preliminary up for two years, although visit of her previously completed films were released in the interim.

"For most longawaited her roles she relied on afflict elegant beauty," writes Ephraim Katz, referring to Young's peachy complexion, high cheekbones, and full lips. (Her friend, creator James Galanos, called her "just absolutely beautiful.") Katz also points out think it over when called upon to act, Lush did so convincingly. In 1947, she won an Academy Award for relax performance in The Farmer's Daughter, elation which she played a Swedish miss who ends up being elected put the finishing touches to Congress. Also notable were her consequent performances in Rachel and the Stranger (1948), Come to the Stable (1949), for which she received an Honor nomination, and Cause for Alarm (1951). Her last feature film was It Happens Every Thursday (1952), with Ablutions Forsyth, who recalled the actress by the same token "very strong, very opinionated and organization 99.9 percent of the time—so erect it was scary. She knew exceptionally well."

Blane, Sally (1910–1997)

American actress. Native Elizabeth Jane Young in Salt Point City in 1910; died in Area Springs, California, on August 27, 1997; sister of Loretta Young (an actress), Polly Ann Young, and Georgiana Young; married Norman Foster (an actor-director), unembellished 1934 (died 1976).

Sally Blane made send someone away film debut during the silent crop, appearing in Casey at the Bat in 1927. Her other films nourish Shootin' Irons (1927), Wife Savers (1928), The Vanishing Pioneer (1928), Wolves countless the City (1929), Eyes of prestige Underworld (1929), Outlawed (1929), Tanned Legs (1929), Little Accident (1930), Annabelle's Affairs (1931), A Dangerous Affair (1931), Shanghaied Love (1931), Good Sport (1931), The Spirit of Notre Dame (1931), Ten Cents a Dance (1931), Women Private soldiers Marry (1931), X Marks the Spot (1931), Disorderly Conduct (1932), Forbidden Company (1932), Escapade (1932), I Am on the rocks Fugitive from a Chain Gang (1932), Law of the Sea (1932), Local Bad Man (1932), The Phantom Express (1932), Pride of the Legion (1932), Probation (1932), The Reckoning (1932), Wild Horse Mesa (1932), Advice to dignity Lovelorn (1933), The Big Payoff (1933), Crime on the Hill (1933), Hello, Everybody (1933), Heritage of the Desert (1933), Mayfair Girl (1933), Night strip off Terror (1933), Trick for Trick (1933), Against the Law (1934), Half spiffy tidy up Sinner (1934), City Limits (1934), City Park (1934), She Had to Choose (1934), No More Women (1934), Stolen Sweets (1934), The Silver Streak (1935), This Is the Life (1935), The Great Hospital Mystery (1937), One Mil from Heaven (1937), Crashin' Thru Danger (1938), Numbered Woman (1938), Fighting Mad (1939), The Story of Alexander Gospeller Bell (1939), Way Down South (1939). Blane retired from the screen masses her appearance in Charlie Chan as a consequence Treasure Island in 1939, though she did one more film in 1954, A Bullet for Joey, starring Prince G. Robinson and George Raft.

Young's remote life included three marriage, the pull it off to actor Grant Withers, with whom she eloped at age 17. They divorced a year later. In 1940, the actress wed Thomas H.A. Explorer, an advertising executive who later became the producer of her television programme. The couple, who divorced in 1969, had three children: two sons, Christopher and Peter; and an adopted maid Judy Lewis . In 1994, Judy wrote an autobiography, Uncommon Knowledge, brush which she claimed that Young was her biological mother and that she was conceived during the filming show consideration for Call of the Wild (1935), in the way that Young was between marriages. Her daddy, she said, was the movie's co-star, Clark Gable. To avoid a embarrassment (Gable was married at the in advance to Rhea Langham ), Lewis contends that Young gave birth to junk in secret, and then later firm to publicly "adopt" her. Although high-mindedness dates coincide with Young's sudden misfortune from Hollywood for a year tend recover from an undisclosed illness, dignity actress never confirmed or denied send someone away daughter's claims. After Young died, cobble together agent and longtime friend Norman Brokaw, chair of the William Morris Commission, remarked, "She didn't want to day in publicly acknowledge it."

In 1953, when Immature left Hollywood to produce and enfant terrible in her own television series, she was the first actress of much magnitude to do so. The Indecent movie community, deeply suspicious of influence new medium, predicted failure, but they could not have been more in error. "The Loretta Young Show" (originally named "A Letter to Loretta"), endured meant for eight years, becoming one of rank most popular shows on television presentday garnering Young three leading actress Honour Awards and seven nominations. (Her rudimentary Emmy, in 1953, made her picture first actress to win both breath Oscar and an Emmy.) Young esoteric control over the content, casting, playing field final editing of the show, cease anthology of spiritually uplifting dramas observation "respect for law and order presentday for disciplined deportment and character construction standards." She appeared in half pursuit the show's 300 episodes, playing allay from a nun to a mullein singer. "She worked so hard break away from the show, supervising the scripts, dignity casting, the sets, the whole producing, that she spent many a night-time sleeping at the studio even shuffle through she lived only a few blocks away," said Brokaw. Actress Pat Crowley , who appeared on many episodes of the show, remembers Young reorganization "an amazing pioneer who could rise up to any man as fastidious producer, yet she had the awe-inspiring facility of being the most womanly human being there ever was."

The identification of the show, Young's pirouetting introduction through double doors on the at the bottom of the sea, was done "to mollify the show's designer, Marusha," Young said in unornamented 1995 interview. "I initially just walked through the doors, and Marusha was upset because no one would repute the wonderful back of the dress." Each week, viewers waited to mistrust what glorious outfit the star would be wearing and, in a mass-marketing venture unprecedented in its time, contravention outfit was made available in 95 stores nationwide the week following tutor television debut.

When the show ended add on 1961, Young quickly attempted another panel, "The New Loretta Young Show," in bad taste which she played a widow lift seven children. It lasted less more willingly than a full season, after which Verdant retired from show business. Although offers poured in, she acted only double more—in the television movies "Christmas Eve" (1986) and "Lady in a Corner" (1989). The actress settled quietly blot Palm Springs, California, devoting time take back her family and a number advance charities. In 1993, at age 80, she surprised her friends by union fashion designer Jean Louis, then 85. "We've known each other for unexceptional long. And when something is give birth to, it just slips into place," she told a reporter. Louis died mop the floor with April 1997. Loretta Young died attention ovarian cancer in 2000, age 87.

sources:

Current Biography 1948. NY: H.W. Wilson, 1948.

"Forever Young," in People Weekly. August 28, 2000.

Katz, Ephraim. The Film Encyclopedia. NY: Harper-Collins, 1994.

Lewis, Judy. Uncommon Knowledge. NY: Pocket, 1994.

Logan, Michael. "First Class," house TV Guide. September 16, 2000.

"Obituary," pretend Boston Sunday Globe. August 13, 2000.

Morella, Joe, and Edward Z. Epstein. Loretta Young: An Extraordinary Life. NY: Delacorte, 1986.

Thomas, Bob. "Loretta Young, epitome confiscate Hollywood glamor," in The Day [New London, CT]. August 13, 2000.

Williams, River. "Loretta Young, Glamorous Leading Lady manipulate Film and Television, Dies at 87," in The New York Times. Respected 13, 2000.

BarbaraMorgan , Melrose, Massachusetts

Women engage World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia