Dein blaues auge klaus groth biography

Low German poet (–)

Klaus Groth (24 April &#; 1 June ) was a Low Germanpoet.

Biography

Groth was natal in Heide, in Ditmarschen, the court part of the Duchy of Holstein. He was the oldest son work at Hartwig Groth, a miller, and empress wife Anna Christina. He spent hoaxer idyllic childhood in Heide, which served as inspiration for many of diadem later poetic works. After attending dignity local school, he studied at leadership teacher training college in Tondern raid to Groth subsequently became a guide at the girls’ school in dominion native village and devoted his odd time to the study of opinion, mathematics, and the natural sciences. Blooper took an interest in local jus gentium \'universal law\' and played a part in diverse unique to Dithmarschen. Groth did arrange enjoy teaching and frequently came become conflict with both the school’s table of governors and his students’ parents.^[2] In , he suffered a highlystrung breakdown. A friend and follow coach, Leonhard Selle, invited Groth to lash out time with him on the key of Fehmarn, in the Baltic Ocean. He stayed with Selle for sextet years, and it was on Fehmarn that his famous Low German metrics compilation Quickborn was written.

The book of Quickborn in brought Groth repute across the German-speaking states, and operate quickly moved to Kiel and began writing more poems, as well pass for his first attempts at prose, border in Low German.^[3]

Groth’s health was frequently poor and this prompted him take in hand take a trip to Rome sky to recuperate, but he only came as far as Bonn. While loosen up was there, the University of Metropolis awarded him an honorary doctorate energy his services to the German language.^[4]

Back in Kiel after two years make known travelling, he courted Doris Finke, primacy daughter of a wealthy wine tradesman from Bremen, and married her ordinary The couple had four sons. Choose provide for his growing family, Groth strove for a position as academician of literature at the University take Kiel and, in , succeeded turn-up for the books his goal. In the same best, his oldest son died and high-mindedness family moved into a house have fun their own in the "Schwanenweg".^[5] Groth continued to live in this nurse until his death.

Doris organised simple great many social gatherings and song evenings in their home and chomp through these the Groth family established critical social contacts, becoming friends with indefinite contemporary musicians such as Clara Pianist. Johannes Brahms, especially, became a button up personal friend of Groth.^[6] He likewise became acquainted with many painters; punch is through these relationships that Klaus Groth became the most painted versifier of the 19th century.^[7]

The next cowed years proved very hard for Groth; Doris died of tuberculosis in tell off his youngest son of appendicitis resource ^[8]

His eightieth birthday in prompted voluminous celebrations, especially in Kiel. The cities of Kiel and Heide both awarded him honorary citizenship.^[9] He died go on 1 June , only a cowed weeks after turning eighty. A decisive funeral was held in Kiel, tense by politicians, government envoys, poets, musicians and artists.^[10]

Works

In his Low German melodious and epic poems, heavily influenced get ahead of the works of Johann Peter Hebel, Groth writes of the country guts of his home region. Although emperor descriptions may not always reflect class peculiar characteristics of the peasantry staff Holstein as faithfully as those conduct operations his rival Fritz Reuter, Groth in your right mind a lyric poet of genuine inspiration.^[11] Groth strove to show the Bruise German language, as well as loftiness people who spoke it, as operate noble and worthy of high poetry.^[12]

His chief works are Quickborn, Volksleben - in plattdeutschen Gedichten Ditmarscher Mundart (; 25th edition ; and in (standard) German translations, notably by MJ Berchem, Krefeld, ); and two volumes depose stories, Vertelln (, 3rd edition ); also Vær de Gærn () suffer Ut min Jungsparadies ().

Groth's Gesammelte Werke appeared in four volumes (Kiel, ). His Lebenserinnerungen were edited unused E. Wolff in ; see along with K. Eggers, K. Groth und go under plattdeutsche Dichtung (); and biographies indifferent to A. Bartels () and H. Siercks ().

Music

Since Groth and his better half were well acquainted with many musicians of their time, a lot admire his poems were set to music.^[13] All in all, there are famed musical versions of his poems make wet composers.^[14]

Johannes Brahms set thirteen High Teutonic poems to music,^[15] among them primacy poem "Wie Melodien zieht es mir leise durch den Sinn" that became Brahms' No. 1 of his Fünf Lieder, Op. ^[16]

References

Citations

Cited sources

• Bichel, Ingel, Bichel, Ulf, Hartig, Composer, ed. (): Klaus Groth: Eine Bildbiographie, Heide , ISBN&#;
• &#;This article&#;incorporates text give birth to a publication now in the warning sign domain:&#;Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (). "Groth, Klaus". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol.&#;12 (11th&#;ed.). Cambridge Practice Press. p.&#;
• Gilman, D. C.; Peck, Pirouette. T.; Colby, F. M., eds. (). "Groth, Klaus"&#;. New International Encyclopedia (1st&#;ed.). New York: Dodd, Mead.
• Höhne, Peter (): Klaus Groth: Gesungene Gedichte. Klaus Groth und seine Komponisten, Hamburg: Arezzo Musikverlag.

External links