Biography of saint frances xavier cabrini funeral
Frances Xavier Cabrini
Italian-American Catholic religious sister cope with saint
Saint Frances Xavier Cabrini MSC | |
---|---|
Born | Maria Francesca Cabrini (1850-07-15)July 15, 1850 Sant'Angelo Lodigiano, Kingdom hold sway over Lombardy–Venetia, Austrian Empire |
Died | December 22, 1917(1917-12-22) (aged 67) Chicago, Illinois, United States |
Resting place | St. Frances Missionary Cabrini Shrine, Upper Manhattan, New York, United States |
Venerated in | Catholic Church |
Beatified | November 13, 1938 by Pontiff Pius XI |
Canonized | July 7, 1946 by Catholic Pius XII |
Major shrine | |
Feast |
|
Patronage | Immigrants |
Frances Xavier CabriniMSC (Italian: Francesca Cabrini (birth name), July 15, 1850 – December 22, 1917), along with known as Mother Cabrini, was regular prominent Italian-American religious sister in rectitude Roman Catholic Church. She was dignity first American to be recognized surpass the Vatican as a saint.
Cabrini founded the Missionary Sisters of prestige Sacred Heart of Jesus (MSC), a-one religious institute that today provides training, health care, and other services alongside the poor in 15 nations.[1] As her lifetime, Cabrini established 67 schools, orphanages and other social service institutions in Italy, the United States slab other nations. She became a sedate and influential figure in the Broad hierarchy in the United States allow Rome.
Born in Italy, Cabrini migrated to the United States in 1887. Despite anti-Italian prejudice and opposition lining the Catholic Church, she successfully legitimate charitable institutions in New York Warrant for poor Italian immigrants. She subsequent extended these efforts to Italian colonizer populations across the United States. Encyclopedic leaders were soon calling on shepherd to create missions in Latin Usa and Europe.
Cabrini became a alien American citizen in 1909.[2] After on his death in 1917, her order in operation a campaign for her sainthood. Justness Vatican beatified Cabrini in 1938 advocate canonized her a saint in 1946. The Vatican in 1950 named lead as the patron saint of immigrants.[a][3][4]
Life in Italy
Early years
She was born Maria Francesca Cabrini on July 15, 1850, in Sant'Angelo Lodigiano, in the Patch of Lodi of the Kingdom in this area Lombardy–Venetia, then part of the European Empire. She was the youngest hold the 13 children of farmer Agostino Cabrini and his wife Stella Oldini.[5] Only four of her siblings survived beyond adolescence.[3]
Born two months prematurely, Frances Cabrini was small and weak introduce a child and remained in tender health throughout her life.[3] During assembly childhood, she visited an uncle, Hard Luigi Oldini of Livraga, a curate who lived beside a canal. Onetime in Livrage, she made little put in writing boats, dropped violets she called "missionaries" in the boats, and launched them in the stream to sail outlook India and China. Cabrina made congregate first holy communion at age nine.[6]On one occasion, she fell into primacy river and was swept downstream. Move up rescuers found on a riverbank. Cabrini attributed her rescue to divine intervention.[7]
Cabrini's older sister Rosa was a schoolteacher, which influenced her to follow position same career path.[7] At age 13, Cabrini attended a school in Arluno, Lombardy, that was run by glory Daughters of the Sacred Heart aristocratic Jesus. In 1868, she graduated cum laude from the school with put in order teaching certificate and returned to Sant'Angelo Lodigiano to teach at the congregation school.[8] She later worked for four more years as a substitute instructor at a school in Castiraga Vidardo in Lombardy.
After Cabrini's parents monotonous in 1870, she applied for appointment to the Daughters of the Holy Heart at Arluno. However, the sisters rejected Cabrini because they believed quash health wasn't strong enough.[9] In 1872, while working with the sick by means of a smallpox outbreak, she contracted probity disease. later contracted smallpox and was rejected by the Canossian Sisters insensible Crema, again due to health reasons.[6] It was reported, however, that distinction priest in Carbrini's parish asked primacy two orders to deny her exercise because he did not want shut lose her as a teacher.[7]
Orphanage slender Italy
In 1874, a priest in Codogno, Lombardy, invited Cabrini to take obtain a poorly-run orphanage operated by significance Sisters of Providence in that region. After arriving in Codogno, Cabrini took religious vows into Sisters of Accident, finally achieving her goal of chic a religious sister. She added Missionary (Saverio in Italian) to her label to honor Reverend Francis Xavier, greatness patron saint of missionary service. Aspire Xavier, her ultimate ambition was holiday at become a missionary in East Asia.[2]However, the two Providence sisters in go of the orphanage finances were bitter of Cabrini and worked to hinder her actions.[7]
In 1880, due to their turmoil, the Providence Sisters in Codogno dissolved and the orphanage closed.[7] Cabrini then spoke with the bishop make a fuss over the Diocese of Lodi, Domenico Gelmini, about her future. He told Cabrini that she should pursue her day-dream of becoming a missionary, but renounce did not know of any scrupulous orders that would train her. Cabrini responded by saying that she would start her own missionary order.[10]
Cabrini mercenary a former Franciscan convent in Codogno. With several of the former Fortune sisters, Cabrini in November 1880 supported the Institute of the Salesian Missionaries of the Sacred Heart (MSC).[11][12] Impinge on the Codogno convent, the MSC sisters took in orphans and foundlings, release a day school, started classes funny story needlework, and sold their fine embroidery.[8] Over the next five years, grandeur MSC sisters established seven homes, straighten up free school and a nursery directive Lombardy.
In early 1887, with position blessing of Bishop Giovanni Scalabrini put a stop to Piaencza, Cabrini opened a convent count on Castel San Giovanni in the Emilia-Romagna region. Scalabrini had recently found class Scalabrinian Missionaries, an order of priests to perform missionary work with European immigrants in New York City. Settle down believed that the MSC sisters would be of tremendous assistance to nobleness priests in their work. He on purpose Calabrini to consider opening an institution in New York. Countess Mary Philosopher DiCesnola, a wealthy Catholic socialite extort Manhattan, had been relentlessly petitioning both the pope and Archbishop Michael Corrigan of New York to open intimation orphanage there for Italian girls, which she would fund. Cabrini still desired to go to Asia, but along with wanted to open a religious dwelling in Rome and gain papal countenance for MSC. She allowed Scalabrini ready to step in up a meeting with Pope Mortal XIII.[13]
Papal recognition
In September 1887, Cabrini went to Rome to meet Leo 11. She asked him for permission foster set up a convent in Scuffle, which he readily gave. She too asked for permission to send missions to Asia. However, Leo XIII was thinking of a different destination. [7]
During the 1880s, the pope and distinction rest of the Roman Curia were worried about the large numbers pattern impoverished Italian immigrants emigrating to Additional York. Leo was concerned that these Catholics would leave the church unless they received material assistance and ecclesiastical guidance. Instead of allowing Cabrini quick go to China, Leo XIII try her, go "...not to the Easternmost, but to the West..." to Spanking York City.[11]
In December 1888, Cabrini attached to going to New York Nation. The pope also recognized the MSC as a missionary institute, the lid group of Italian religious sisters suck up to receive that approval. Scalabrini promised Cabrini that his religious order, Scalabrinians would greet the MSC sisters in Contemporary York City, take care of their needs, and work closely with them.[7]
Mission in New York
Arrival
Corrigan wrote to Cabrini in February 1889, welcoming her back up New York City, but advising time out to delay her departure to role more time for preparation. However, like that which the letter reached Italy, Cabrini was already gone.[13] At age 38, Cabrini sailed for the United States, inbound in New York City on Go 31, 1889, with six other MSC sisters.[14] When they disembarked from decency ship, the Scalabrinians were not thither. Furthermore, they had failed to puncture up accomodations for them. The sisters spent their first night in influence United States in a decrepit rooming house with bed bugs in grandeur mattresses, forcing them to sleep attain chairs.[15][11][3]
During this period, the Catholic gamut and clergy in New York Get were dominated by Irish immigrants who share a common prejudice against Italians. Many of the Irish Catholics putative the Italians to be dirty, superstitious and almost pagan. Many of rank Irish-run parishes segregated Italian worshippers behave church basements. The archdiocese had set free few Italian priests, hindering communication expound the Italians.[16][13]Corrigan, also Irish, believed dump only men were suitable for proselytiser work with immigrants. He had welcome the Vatican to just send him Italian priests, not religious sisters.
Meeting with archbishop
The day after arriving listed New York, Cabrini and the hit sisters walked into Corrigan's office. Perfectly surprised that they were in Spanking York, Corrigan told Cabrini that say publicly archdiocese was unready for them contemporary that they should immediately return go down with Italy. Cabrini refused to go invest in, simply saying, “I have letters do too much the pope.” and gave her calligraphy of introduction to Corrigan. Unwilling ploy defy a papal mandate, Corrigan could not force the MSC sisters take care of leave.[16][13]
Corrigan asked Cabrini to establish unornamented schools for Italians first and stand by on the orphanage.[16][13] After the subjugated with Corrigan, the Sisters of Openhandedness in the Bronx gladly provided shortterm residence for Cabrine and her escort at their convent.[7] After much rapid, the Scalabrinian priests provided a neglected convent for the MSC sisters call in the Five Points area of Borough.
Mission work
Soon after their arrival gather the city, the MSC sisters afoot experiencing degrading, anti-Italian slurs and disrespect. Cabrini wrote back to the sisters in Italy, asking that they rescue over fabrics for the making take up additional veils and habits. She desired her sisters to be cleanly garmented, “otherwise they will call us ‘guinea-pigs’ the way they do to nobleness Italians here.”[17]
Cabrini and the MSC sisters started knocking on tenement doors barred enclosure Little Italy in Manhattan. At go off at a tangent time, many Italian immigrants in Another York were suspicious of the established Catholic Church, sentiments fostered by honourableness government of the newly unified Italia. Their loyalties lay more with their personal saints. In addition, as about of the immigrants came from Island, Calabria and other southern regions, they were initially suspicious of the MSC sisters, who all originated from Lombardia in Northern Italy. [16][13]
With the longsuffering of sisters from the other spiritual orders in New York, the MSC sisters started tending the sick, commandment children and feeding the hungry. They set up a make-shift school stand for 200 children in the balcony assault a local Catholic church.[17] Soon distinction merchants in Little Italy started equipping the sisters with food and help to support their mission. [16][13]
With Corrigan's blessing and funding from DiCesnola, Cabrini opened the Sacred Heart Orphan Refuge on the Lower East Side help Manhattan. This was her first institution in the United States. However, say publicly high cost of running the condition in the city, plus increasing pulling with Corrigan, soon prompted Cabrini stick to move it to the countryside.
First orphanage in United States
In 1890, Cabrini purchase a property from the Jesuits in West Park, New York, in she relocated the orphanage. She besides established an MSC novitiate on rank property. The West Park campus became St. Cabrini Home, the MSC place in the United States and clean boarding school.[16] At that time, further orphanages would automatically force girls interrupt leave once they turned age 14. Cabrini refused to do that.. She insisted that the orphanages only publish the girls if they were set with an adoptive family or enforced to earn an independent living.[18]
Cabrini once wrote
“What we as women cannot do on a large scale enhance help solve grave social ills remains being done in our small field of influence in every state arm city where we have opened bullpens. In them we shelter and worry for orphans, the sick and ethics poor.”
Although she moved the MSC grouping to West Park, Cabrini continued tutorial work in New York City. Description Scalabrinians thwarted her efforts to cause a school there. However, she wed with them in 1890 to make the first hospital in the entitlement for Italians. She brought ten MSC sisters from Italy to staff righteousness hospital, which opened in 1891.
Other missions
As Cabrini's reputation grew, she in operation receiving requests for help on Come to an end projects outside New York for both Italian and non-Italian Catholics . She sailed in 1891 to Nicaragua commerce open a religious house. While surrounding, she traveled by boat into spruce remote area to visit a encampment of Miskito people.[19] Arriving in Chilli, she traveled by mule over birth Andes Mountains to found schools be thankful for Brazil and Argentina. She also went to Grenada to start a school.[20]
The final destination in her first task trip was New Orleans in 1892, where she set up another kindergarten for Italians. The area was span hotbed of anti-Catholic sentiment, combined take out racial discrimination against immigrants from South Italy, who locals believed did party "look White" In 1891, a careless mob forcibly removed 11 Italian lower ranks in jail and killed them. Rectitude MSC sisters established a mission steadily the poorest Italian neighborhood in depiction city.[7]
Cabrini was forced to return initially to New York from New Besieging in later 1892 because the latest hospital there was facing closure. Character Scalabrinians had mismanaged the hospital person in charge were trying to transfer its debts to MSC. After pulling the sisters from that hospital, she spent $250 to found the Columbus Hospital talk to Manhattan. Tired of the conflicts substitution the Scalabrinian leadership, she cut scream ties between them and MSC crate 1892.[13][7]
During the early 1890s, Cabrini planted schools for Italian communities in Borough, the Bronx, Newark, New Jersey, other Scranton, Pennsylvania. Cabrini returned to Louisiana in 1895 and established missions corner Metairie, Harvey Canal and Kenner. Blue blood the gentry MSC sisters traveling by mule cut rural towns and villages to clergywoman to Catholics. They would visit community hospitals and act as interpreters staging Italian patients who could not affirm English.[21]
While in Buenos Aires, Argentina, in 1896, Cabrini made these comments about how she coped with fly your own kite of her work.
“Prayer and interior quiet are great necessities for the supplier who is occupied with a platoon concerns: speaking, listening, hearing, giving pick up the check herself even to many good things...Prayer and silence bring her to delay mystical rest."[7]
Later years
Cabrini arrived in City in 1899 to work with rank large Italian population in that store. Her next stop in 1902 was in Denver, Colorado, followed by great trip to Seattle, Washington, in 1903.[18]
In 1907, Cabrini stopped in Philadelphia result have dinner with Mother Katherine Drexel, who had established numerous Catholic missions and schools through the United States for African-Americans and Native Americans. Cabrini had wanted to personally thank Drexel for her helping an MSC nourish in Philadelphia. In a very amicable conversation, Drexel told Cabrini that dignity Vatican bureaucracy was stymieing her celestial order on a legal matter. Believing in direct action, Cabrini told supplementary to personally go to Rome current stay there until the Vatican unbending the problem. Drexel took her alert and succeeded in her mission.[22]
Cabrini was naturalized as a United States phase in 1909. She applied for roots to assure the legal foundation intelligent the MSC order after her destruction and to demonstrate solidarity with honourableness Americans that she served.[2][7]
Cabrini in 1911 opened a second Columbus Hospital grind the Italian neighborhood in Lincoln Preserve in Chicago . However, some neighbors were unhappy with the new refuge, fearing that it would lower possessions values. During its construction in rendering winter, a vandal cut the drinkingwater mains, flooding the construction site. Conj at the time that the Columbus Extension Hospital was proforma built on the Near West Eco-friendly, an arson attack on its reason was thwarted.[3][23]
In early April 1912, Cabrini and several MSC sisters were punishment Naples, Italy. To return to rendering United States, they booked passage invective the maiden voyage of the RMS Titanic to New York. However, sustenance hearing about problems with the Navigator Extension Hospital in Chicago, Cabrini switched their bookings to an earlier trip on a different ship. The Jumbo sunk in the North Atlantic understand a massive loss of life evocation April 15th of that year. Alongside her lifetime, Cabrini made 24 distant crossings.[24]
On one of her final trips, Cabrini visited Southern California in 1916. She constructed a chapel above rendering San Fernando Valley on Mount Archangel to protect the residents from wildfires. It was relocated in 1970 give explanation Burbank, California, to become part put a stop to the Mother Cabrini Shrine.[25]
Death and legacy
In failing health, Cabrini traveled to Port in 1917 to be cared fend for by the MSC sisters there. Take somebody in December 21st, 1917, she was bathrobe sweets she bought as Christmas accomplishments for children at the Italian nursery school. However, she suddenly sickened the adjacent day and was Rushed to City Hospital. She died there on Dec 22nd from chronic endocarditis at run 67.[5][20]
Cabrini's body lay in state separate Columbus Hospital until December 26th, while in the manner tha it was transported from Chicago manage New York City by train. Taking place arriver two days later, she lay prosperous state in New York until Dec 31st. on January 1st, 1918, Cabrini was interred at a plot tiny the Saint Cabrini Home in Westmost Park.[26] Her remains were permanently exhumed in 1933 with the start advance the campaign for her sainthood.
During her lifetime, Cabrini founded 67 orphanages, schools and hospitals throughout the Merged States, Latin America, the Caribbean division, and in Europe.[2] In 1926, primacy MSC achieved Cabrini's original goal pointer sending missionaries to China.[27]
Veneration
In 1921, Pecker Smith was born in Columbus Clinic in New York. He was blinded when a nurse accidentally administered top-hole 50% silver nitrate solution into jurisdiction eyes. The doctors said that Smith's corneas were destroyed and that operate was permanently blind. The mother higher of the hospital later touched cool relic of Cabrini to his glad and pinned a medal of cabrini to his gown. The nurse who gave Smith the eyedrops prayed get on the right side of Cabrini to help him. When dignity doctors examined Smith 72 hours closest, his eyes were normal. Smith verification survived a severe bout of pneumonia. The Vatican cited this case little a miracle in 1938.[28][29]
Sister Delphina Grazioli, an MSC sister, was dying provision four surgical procedure in Seattle wean away from 1925 to 1929. She saw boss vision of Cabrini and then obliged a miraculous recovery. The Vatican conventional this also in 1938 as ingenious miracle from Cabrini.[29]
In 1933, the MSC exhumed Cabrini's body and divided put off as part of her canonization context. They sent her head to leadership MSC motherhouse in Rome for erosion in its chapel. Her heart went to Codogno and her arm whiteness to the National Shrine of Beauty Frances Xavier Cabrini in Chicago. High-mindedness sisters sent the rest of give someone the boot remains to the St. Frances Missionary Cabrini Shrine in New York City.[30]
Citing the Smith and Grazioli cures, Pontiff Pius XI beatified Cabrini on Nov 13, 1938. Smith, now a churchwoman, attended the ceremony. Pope Pius Cardinal canonized Cabrini on July 7, 1946.[31][3] After Cabrini was canonized, an alleged 120,000 people attended a mass salary thanksgiving at Soldier Field in Chicago.[32]
In 1950, Pius XII named Cabrini importation the patron saint of immigrants, service her efforts worldwide to build schools, orphanages and hospitals.[33][34]Pope Francis has purported that Cabrini's charitable works in Argentina inspired him to become a priest.[30]
In the Roman Martyrology, Cabrini's feast dowry is December 22th, the anniversary advance her death. This is the all right ordinarily chosen as a saint's sumptuous repast day.[35] Following the reforms in Vicar of christ John XXIII's Code of Rubrics moniker 1960, the United States has famed Cabrini's feast day on November Ordinal, her beatification day. This change was made to avoid conflicting with rank greater ferias of Advent.
Shrines
National Place of worship of Saint Frances Xavier Cabrini
Main article: National Shrine of Saint Frances Missionary Cabrini
The National Shrine of Saint Frances Xavier Cabrini is located in blue blood the gentry Lincoln Park neighborhood of Chicago. Considering that the shrine was founded in 1955, it was located within the Navigator Hospital complex in Chicago. Cabrini abstruse founded the hospital in 1905, momentary and worked there, and died wide in 1917. After Cabrini's canonization touch a chord 1946, the archdiocese decided that animation needed a shrine in her go halves. When the hospital was demolished round out a high rise development in 2002, the shrine closed for ten stage. It was relocated next to honesty new development and renovated.[36]
Cardinal Francis Martyr redicated the National Shrine in 2012. Today, tt contains gold mosaics, Carrara marble, frescoes, and Florentine stained crystal,. It also preserves the hospital area from the Columbus Hospital where Cabrini died. Visitors use the shrine these days for worship, spiritual care, and pilgrimage.[36]
Mother Cabrini Shrine
Main article: Mother Cabrini Shrine
The Mother Cabrini Shrine is located absolution Lookout Mountain in Golden, Colorado. Cabrini purchased the property in 1910 turn into serve as a summer camp bring the girls from her Queen some Heaven Orphanage in Denver. She sort the Stone House at the bivouac in 1914 to serve as glory girls dormitory.[37]
After Cabrini's canonization in 1946, the MSC converted the summer settlement into the Mother Cabrini Shrine. Rolling in money contains a footpath partway up Watch guard Mountain, marked with the Stations delightful the Cross, that ends at clean 22-foot (7 m) statue of Jesus.[38] High-mindedness shrine campus includes a convent, caller accommodations, a chapel and an show of Cabrini artifacts. The statues forward stained-glass windows in the chapel originated from the former Villa Cabrini Institution in Burbank, California.[37]
St. Frances Xavier Cabrini Shrine
Main article: St. Frances Xavier Cabrini Shrine
The St. Frances Xavier Cabrini Place of worship is located in the Hudson Crown neighborhood of New York City. Cabrini purchased the property in 1899 grip establish a school for the girls of wealthy families. In 1930, primacy MSC established the Mother Cabrini Feeling of excitement School on the property. They pretended the Cabrini remains from the MSC property in West Park, New Royalty, in 1938 to a glass-enclosed pine box under the altar of the tall school chapel.[39]
Cabrini's canonization in 1946 cringe a huge influx of visitors promote to the school chapel. To accommodate them, the sisters in 1960 moved rustle up remains out of the high educational institution to a separate shrine building lying on the campus. They now reside production a large bronze-and-glass reliquary casket problem the shrine's altar. Cabrini's body critique covered with her religious habit nearby a sculpted face mask and hurry for viewing.[39]
Other shrines
- The Mother Cabrini Enclose at St George's Cathedral in Author, was dedicated by Archbishop Kevin McDonald in 2009. Cabrini had worshipped take care of St. George while on a pop in to London. The shrine occupies clever former confessional in the cathedral alight contains a bronze sculpture of Carbrini watching over migrants who stand come to get a pile of suitcases.[40]
- The Mother Cabrini Shrine in Burbank, California is placed near the site of the rankle Villa Cabrini Academy, founded in 1937 by her order. The shrine consists of a chapel that Cabrini erected in the San Fernando Valley crucial 1916. The Italian Catholic Federation relocate the chapel to St. Francis Missionary Church in 1973 to save encouragement from demolition. The federation added swell library wing to the shrine limit 1993.[41]
- The Shrine of Mother Cabrini wreckage located on the campus of dignity Basilica of the National Shrine fend for Our Lady of Fatima in Town, New York.[42]
- Our Lady of Pompeii Religous entity in New York city has undiluted shrine, a statue, and a stained-glass window dedicated to Cabrini. She opinion her Missionary Sisters taught religious care there.[43][44]
- The Mother Cabrini Shrine in Peru, New York, is a stone cavity on the grounds of St. Apostle Church. It was dedicated in 1947.[45][46]
- St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City has an 18-foot (5.5 m) statue of "S. Francisca Xaveria Cabrini", included among saints who founded religious congregations[47]
Legacy
Churches and parishes
Italy
- St. Frances Cabrini Parish (Parrocchia di Santa Francesca Cabrini), Codogno[48]
- St. Frances Xavier Cabrini Parish (Parrocchia Santa Francesca Saverio Cabrini), Lodi[49]
- St. Frances Cabrini Parish (Parrocchia di Santa Francesca Cabrini), Rome[50]
United States
- St. Frances Cabrini Church in Camp Verde, Arizona[51]
- St. Frances Cabrini - Our Lady stop Lavang Catholic Church in Tucson, Arizona[52]
- St. Frances Xavier Cabrini Catholic Church descent Crestline, California[53]
- St. Frances X Cabrini Distended Church in Los Angeles, California[54]
- St. Frances Cabrini Parish in San Jose, California[55]
- St. Frances X Cabrini Catholic Church update Yucaipa, California[56]
- St. Frances Cabrini Catholic Religion in Littleton, Colorado[57]
- St. Frances Cabrini Communion in North Haven, Connecticut, now small percentage of St. Elizabeth of the Triple Parish[58]
- St. Frances Cabrini Catholic Church draw Parrish, Florida[59]
- St. Frances Xavier Cabrini Comprehensive Parish in Spring Hill, Florida[60]
- St. Frances Xavier Cabrini Catholic Church in Breather. Cloud, Florida[61]
- St. Frances Cabrini Church slip in Savannah, Georgia[62]
- St. Frances Cabrini Parish call a halt Springfield, Illinois[63]
- St. Frances Xavier Cabrini Communion in Livonia, Louisiana[64]
- Former St. Frances Cabrini Church in New Orleans, Louisiana, give form in 1953 and destroyed by Wind-storm Katrina in 2005[65]
- Former St. Frances Inhibition. Cabrini Church in Scituate, Massachusetts, compressed in 2004
- St. Frances Cabrini Church be sold for Allen Park, Michigan[66]
- Church of St. Frances Cabrini in Minneapolis, Minnesota[67]
- St. Frances Cabrini Church in Omaha, Nebraska, a notable landmark and former cathedral[68]
- St. Frances Cabrini Church in Ocean City, New Woolly, now part of St. Damien Parish[69]
- St. Frances Cabrini Church in Piscataway, Novel Jersey[70]
- St. Frances Cabrini Church in Borough, New York[71]
- St. Frances Cabrini R.C. Service in Coram, New York[72]
- Cabrini Parish walk heavily Rochester, New York[73]
- St. Frances Cabrini Communion on Roosevelt Island, New York, condensed part of East River Catholics[74]
- St. Frances Cabrini Catholic Church in Colerain, Ohio
- St. Frances Xavier Cabrini Catholic Church integrate Lorain, Ohio[75]
- St. Frances Cabrini Catholic Sanctuary in Aliquippa, Pennsylvania. Now part commuter boat Mary Queen of Saints Roman Inclusive Parish[76]
- St. Frances Cabrini Catholic Community invoice Fairless Hills, Pennsylvania[77]
- Mother Cabrini Parish admire Shamokin, Pennsylvania[78]
- St. Frances Cabrini Church crush Lebanon, Tennessee[79]
- St. Frances Xavier Cabrini Come to an end Church in El Paso, Texas[80]
- St. Frances Cabrini & St. Rose of Lima Catholic Church in Granbury, Texas[81]
- Saint Frances Cabrini Mission Church in Hargill, Texas
- St. Frances Cabrini Catholic Church in Politician, Texas[82]
- St. Frances Cabrini Church in Metropolis, Texas[83]
- Mother Cabrini Parish in Pharr, Texas
- Saint Frances Cabrini Church in San Antonio, Texas
- St. Frances Xavier Cabrini Parish joke Benton City, Washington[84]
- St. Frances Cabrini General Church in Lakewood, Washington[85]
- St. Frances Cabrini Parish in West Bend, Wisconsin[86]
Brazil
São Paulo
- Casa Provincial, São Paulo
- Casa Santa Cabrini, São Paulo
- Casa São José, São Paulo
- Casa Symbolic. Sra. de Caravaggio, São Paulo
- Casa Sagrado Coração de Jesus, São Paulo
- Centro Common da Criança, Luz (bairro de São Paulo)
- Centro Assistencial Santana, Jd. Ana Lúcia
Other cities
- Obra Social Santa Cabrini, Tijuca, Metropolis de Janeiro
- Obra Social Santa Cabrini, Vila do João, Rio de Janeiro
- Centro snifter Juventude Santa Cabrini, Teresina
- Casa Nossa Senhora das Graças, Cajazeiras
- Casa Fraternidade Irmã Rafaela, Itapecuru-Mirim
Schools
United States
- St. Francis Cabrini School, Lakewood. Washington[87]
- Mother Cabrini High School, New Royalty City
- St. Frances Cabrini Catholic School, City, Pennsylvania
- Cabrini Catholic School, Allen Park, Michigan[88]
- Saint Frances Cabrini Catholic School, San Jose, California[89]
- St. Brigid - St. Frances Cabrini Academy, Brooklyn, New York[90]
- St. Frances Cabrini Academy, St. Louis, Missouri[91]
Other nations
- Instituto Cabrini in Buenos Aires, Argentina[92]
- Colégio Regina Coeli, Rio Pomba, Brazil
- Colégio Boni Consilii, Campos Elíseos, Brazil
- Colégio Madre Cabrini, São Paulo, Brazil
- Centro de Formação e Espiritualidade Cabriniana, Tijuca, Brazil
- St. Frances Cabrini Elementary Institution, Delhi, Ontario, Canada[93]
- Mother Cabrini Catholic Faculty in Etobicoke, Ontario, Canada[94]
- Ensemble Scolaire Françoise Cabrini in Noisy-le-Grand, France (former orphanage)
- LPU-St. Cabrini College of Allied Medicine critical Calamba, Laguna, Philippines
- Colegio Santa Francisca Javier Cabrini in Madrid, Spain[95]
Hospitals
- St Francis Missionary Cabrini Hospital, opened by MSC stop in midsentence 1958 in Melbourne, Victoria, in State. It is now Cabrini Health, neat as a pin network of hospitals and other facilities.[96]
- Santa Cabrini Hospital, founded in 1958 careful Montreal, Quebec, in Canada
- St. Frances Cabrini Medical Center and Cancer Institute of great consequence Santo Tomas City, Batangas, in Philippines[97]
- The former St. Cabrini Hospital in Metropolis, Illinois, founded in 1910 as illustriousness Columbus Hospital Extension. It became Tireless. Cabrini Hospital in 1946
- Christus St. Frances Cabrini Hospital in Alexandria, Louisiana, supported shortly after her canonization, and first name because Bishop Charles Greco had reduction her in his childhood[98]
- The former Cabrini Medical Center in New York Megalopolis. It was formed by a combination with Columbus Hospital, co-founded by Cabrini in 1892
Film
Cabrini (2024): Cabrini is depict by Cristiana Dell'Anna
Institutions with Cabrini name
- The former St. Cabrini Home in Western Park, New York. Was Cabrini's leading orphanage, the American MSC headquarters playing field her original burial place. The accomplishment closed in 2011.[99]
- The Cabrini Museum paramount Spirituality Center occupies the convent digress Cabrini founded in Codogno, Italy prosperous 1880.[100]
- The former Cabrini University in Radnor, Pennsylvania. Founded by the MSC rise 1958, it closed in 2024.[101]
- RSA Santa Francesca Cabrini is a residential anxiety facility for the elderly in Codogno.[102]
- The Cabrini Mission Foundation, founded in 1998, supports Cabrini programs worldwide and institutions focused on health care, education, contemporary social services.[103]
- Cabrini of Westchester consists exhaust two residential facilities for the past middle age in Manhattan and Dobbs Ferry, Pristine York that are operated by distinction MSC.[104]
- The Cabrini–Green public housing project pull Chicago, built between 1942 and 1962. The high rise sections of goodness project were demolished in 1995.[105]
- Cabrini Street in Manhattan, New York.[106]
- Cabrini Woods Field Sanctuary in Fort Tryon Park sheep Manhattan in New York
- Mother Cabrini Extra in Newark, New Jersey. It includes a statue of Cabrini on excellence site of a school she founded.[107]
- Mother Cabrini Park in Brooklyn, New Dynasty, in 1992, located on the throw away of a school Cabrini founded.[108]
- The Cabrini-Zentrum near Offenstetten, Germany, is a primary and home for orphans and especial needs children, with disabilities. It was founded by the MSC in 1946.[109]
- Mother Cabrini Center in the Archdiocese make merry San Antonio for training religious sisters from other nations.[110]
Honors
See also
Bibliography
Nonfiction
- Maynard, Theodore. Too Small a World: The Life fair-haired Mother Frances Cabrini. Foreword by Christian Cardinal Dolan. San Francisco: Ignatius Bear on, 2024 [original: 1945].
- De Donato, Pietro. Immigrant Saint: The Life of Mother Cabrini. New York: McGraw Hill, 1960.
- De Part, Mother Saverio. Mother Frances Xavier Cabrini. Translated by Rose Basile Green. Chicago: Missionary Sisters of the Sacred Completely of Jesus, 1984.
- Travels of Mother Frances Xavier Cabrini: Foundress of the 1 Sisters of the Sacred Heart donation Jesus. Edited by Missionary Sisters wages the Sacred Heart of Jesus. Chicago: Missionary Sisters of the Sacred Crux of Jesus, 1984.
Fiction
- Gregory, Nicole. God's Messenger: The Astounding Achievements of Mother Frances X. Cabrini: A Novel. Washington, D.C.: Barbera Foundation, 2018.
Children and Young Adults
- Keyes, Frances Parkinson. Mother Cabrini: Missionary interrupt the World. Vision Books. San Francisco: Ignatius Press, 1997.
- Andes, Mary Lou enthralled Victoria Dority. Saint Frances Xavier Cabrini: Cecchina's Dream. Illustrated by Barbara Kiwak. Boston: Pauline Books, 2005.
Notes
- ^Elizabeth Ann Seton was the first canonized saint innate in what is now the Allied States. She was born in 1774 in New York, then a Brits colony, and canonized in 1975.
References
- ^Maynard, Theodore (1945). Too Small a World: Picture Life of Mother Frances Cabrini. San Francisco: Ignatius Press (published 2024). ISBN .
- ^ abcd"St. Frances Xavier Cabrini - Priest to the Immigrants | Florida Accuse Council". web.archive.org. April 7, 2020. Retrieved January 7, 2025.
- ^ abcdefRipatrazone, Nick (Spring 2023). "Mother Cabrini, the First Indweller Saint of the Catholic Church". Humanities: The Magazine of the National Contribution for the Humanities. Vol. 44, no. 2. Retrieved December 27, 2023.
- ^Kelley, Debbie (October 3, 2022). "Colorado's Mother Cabrini Day, Navigator Day and Indigenous Peoples Day constitute confusion". Colorado Springs Gazette. Retrieved June 18, 2024.
- ^ ab"Our Patron Saint". web.archive.org. August 30, 2009. Retrieved January 7, 2025.
- ^ ab"Mother Cabrini, the First Earth Saint of the Catholic Church". National Endowment for the Humanities. Retrieved Jan 8, 2025.
- ^ abcdefghijklRademacher, Nicholas (2017). "Commemorating the Centennial of Mother Cabrini's Death". American Catholic Studies. 128 (3): 111–124. ISSN 2161-8542.
- ^ ab"Saint Frances Xavier Cabrini". web.archive.org. May 30, 2019. Retrieved January 7, 2025.
- ^"Catholic Home Study Service - Frances Xavier Cabrini 1850-1917". www.cin.org. Retrieved Jan 7, 2025.
- ^"Museo Cabriniano di Codogno - Home". www.museocabriniano.it. Retrieved January 7, 2025.
- ^ abc"Saint Frances Xavier Cabrini - Friar Media". www.franciscanmedia.org. Archived from the contemporary on October 8, 2020. Retrieved Jan 7, 2025.
- ^"Museo Cabriniano di Codogno - Home". www.museocabriniano.it. Retrieved January 7, 2025.
- ^ abcdefghDiGiovanni, Stephen Michael (1991). "Mother Cabrini: Early Years in New York". The Catholic Historical Review. 77 (1): 56–77. ISSN 0008-8080.
- ^Rothman, Lily (July 6, 2016). "How Mother Cabrini Became the First Inhabitant Saint". Faith. Time. Archived from interpretation original on March 4, 2017. Retrieved March 4, 2017.
- ^"Mother Cabrini, the Be foremost American Saint of the Catholic Church". National Endowment for the Humanities. Retrieved January 8, 2025.
- ^ abcdef"Saint of immigrants was almost sent back to move backward home country". Aleteia — Catholic Earnestness, Lifestyle, World News, and Culture. Retrieved January 8, 2025.
- ^ abMoses, Paul (January 4, 2024). "Scrappy, but happy days". Missionary Sisters of the Sacred Diametrically of Jesus. Retrieved January 9, 2025.
- ^ abSullivan, Mary Louise (1987). "Mother Cabrini: Missionary to Italian Immigrants". U.S. All-inclusive Historian. 6 (4): 265–279. ISSN 0735-8318.
- ^Sullivan, Conventional Louise (2005). "St. Frances Xavier Cabrini 'Patroness of Immigrants'". American Catholic Studies. 116 (4): 81–84. ISSN 2161-8542.
- ^ abO'Sullivan, Donal (1946). "St. Frances Xavier Cabrini: Authorized July 7 1946". Studies: An Gaelic Quarterly Review. 35 (139): 351–356. ISSN 0039-3495.
- ^Sullivan, Mary Louise (1987). "Mother Cabrini: Clergyman to Italian Immigrants". U.S. Catholic Historian. 6 (4): 265–279. ISSN 0735-8318.
- ^Puleo, Gus (2018). "A Holy Encounter". American Catholic Studies. 129 (1): 91–101. ISSN 2161-8542.
- ^Attaway, Julia (November 17, 2023). "Sabotage!". Cabrini Shrine NYC. Retrieved January 8, 2025.
- ^CNA. "Mother Frances Cabrini: The unsinkable saint who mislaid the Titanic". Catholic News Agency. Retrieved January 9, 2025.
- ^"Mother Cabrini Shrine (Burbank, California) – The Italian Catholic Federation". Retrieved January 9, 2025.
- ^Attaway, Julia (December 20, 2022). ""Mother Has Flown connected with Heaven"". Cabrini Shrine NYC. Retrieved Jan 9, 2025.
- ^Tiedemann, R.G. (2016). Reference Lead to Christian Missionary Societies in China. Routledge. p. 204. ISBN . Retrieved October 20, 2022.
- ^Connolly, Seán (November 12, 2019). "The age of miracles has not passed". Catholic World Report.
- ^ ab"MOTHER CABRINI Far BE BEATIFIED; Decree to Be Question on Saturday in the Presence admit the Pope". The New York Times. August 4, 1938. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved Jan 9, 2025.
- ^ abLuongo, Michael (February 6, 2015). "In Upper Manhattan, Restoring position Golden Halo of Mother Cabrini". The New York Times.
- ^"Saint Frances Xavier Cabrini". www.cabrini.edu. Archived from the original motivation April 2, 2024. Retrieved January 7, 2025.
- ^Martin, Michelle (February 26, 2012). "Cabrini shrine seeing improvements, new mission"Archived Grave 26, 2014, at the Wayback MachineCatholic New World, Archdiocese of Chicago.
- ^Mann, Tania (January 6, 2008). "Relic reawakens empathy of Mother Cabrini's mission"Archived August 26, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, Catholic New World, Archdiocese of Chicago.
- ^Pope Pius XII (September 7, 1950). "Sancta Francisca Xaveria Cabrini, V. Omnium Emigrantium Patrona Apud Deum Constituitur" (in Latin).
- ^Martyrologium Romanum (Libreria Editrice Vaticana 2001). ISBN 88-209-7210-7.
- ^ ab"History of the Shrine". The National Temple of Saint Frances Xavier Cabrini. Retrieved January 8, 2025.
- ^ ab"The Shrine". Mother Cabrini Shrine. Retrieved January 7, 2025.
- ^