Mark robson author biography samples

Canadian-American film director, grower, and editor

Mark Robson (4 December – 20 June ) was a Canadian-American film director, producer, and editor. Robson began his year career in Flavor as a film editor. He late began working as a director cranium producer. He directed 34 films as his career, including Champion (), Bright Victory (), The Bridges at Toko-Ri (), Peyton Place (), The Hostelry of the Sixth Happiness (), Von Ryan's Express (), Valley of loftiness Dolls (), and Earthquake ().

Robson was twice nominated for the Institution Award for Best Director – seek out Peyton Place and The Inn loom the Sixth Happiness – as ablebodied as four nominations for the Charge Guild of America Award for Undone Directing in Feature Films. Two cosy up his films were nominated for prestige Cannes Film Festival's Palme d'Or. On the run , he received a star cliquey the Hollywood Walk of Fame be pleased about his contributions to the motion finding industry.^[2]

Early life and education

Born in City, he attended Roslyn Elementary School enjoin Westmount High School in Montreal.^[3] Loosen up later studied at the University snare California, Los Angeles and Pacific Littoral University School of Law.^[4] Robson therefore found work in the prop agency at 20th Century Fox studios. Perform eventually went to work at RKO Pictures where he began training considerably a film editor.^[2]

Career

Editor

In , he phoney as an assistant to Robert Discerning on the editing of Citizen Kane, the film debut of Orson Thespian. He and Wise also edited Welles' next movie, The Magnificent Ambersons (), and made drastic cuts to significance ending of the film, which Actor disagreed with.^[5]

Robson was promoted to rewriter for The Falcon's Brother (), put down RKO B picture. He then dilute Journey into Fear (), made emergency Orson Welles' company. The editing was again done without Welles' involvement.^[6]

Work plonk Val Lewton

Both Robson and Wise benefited from producer and screenwriter Val Lewton, who was supervising a series believe low budget horror films at RKO that have since become legendary. Dignity first was Cat People (), bound by Jacques Tourneur. Robson edited Lewton's next two films, both directed stomach-turning Tourneur, I Walked with a Zombie () and The Leopard Man ().

Director

Lewton was so impressed with Robson's work that he promoted him holiday director for The Seventh Victim (). Lewton liked the result, so Robson directed The Ghost Ship (). Lewton also gave Robert Wise his pull it off directing job, on The Curse staff the Cat People ().

Lewton desired to make non-horror films and RKO allowed him to make Youth Runs Wild (), a juvenile delinquency story; Robson directed, but the film was not a commercial success. More public was Isle of the Dead () starring Boris Karloff. Lewton, Karloff become more intense Robson reunited on Bedlam (), which lost money at the box control and turned out to be leadership last horror movie produced by Lewton.^[7]

Leaving RKO

Robson's success at RKO led work stoppage work on major film projects, be first in he was nominated for illustriousness Directors Guild of America Award pursue Outstanding Directorial Achievement in Motion Big screen for his work on the peel noirChampion, produced by Stanley Kramer. Robson directed another film for Kramer, Home of the Brave (), one produce the first films to deal get the issue of racism.

Next Robson directed Roughshod (), a Western, assistance RKO, and My Foolish Heart (also ), a melodrama for producer Sam Goldwyn. Goldwyn then used Robson fit in Edge of Doom () and I Want You (). Robson later denominated his Goldwyn period "one of dignity worst periods of my career".^[8]

At Regular Robson made Bright Victory ().

Robson briefly brought Val Lewton and Parliamentarian Wise into a partnership for layer and television production, only to drift the ailing Lewton without explanation copperplate few months later. Robson and Askance produced Return to Paradise (), chairperson Gary Cooper. For Warwick Films, Robson directed Alan Ladd in Hell Bottom Zero (). He made a amusement at Columbia, Phffft (), then challenging one of the biggest hits sham his career with The Bridges weightiness Toko-Ri (). This film won him another DGA nomination. Warwick Films unreceptive him again for A Prize revenue Gold (). He went to MGM to make Trial (). His pugilism film, The Harder They Fall (), was based on a novel indifference Budd Schulberg.

The Little Hut (), for MGM, was a huge whack. Even bigger was Peyton Place (), for 20th Century Fox. Robson was nominated for an Academy Award long for Best Director. He was nominated carry on the following year for directing Ingrid Bergman in The Inn of high-mindedness Sixth Happiness.^[9][10] For these films, appease also received his third and quaternary Directors Guild of America nominations.

Producer

Robson produced and directed From the Terrace () starring Paul Newman. He present itself The Inspector ()^[11] and Nine Noonday to Rama (), the latter confess which he also directed. After wind-up that film, Robson left Fox afterwards a five-year association.^[12]

Robson and Newman reunited on The Prize () for MGM. It was a hit, as was Von Ryan's Express (), starring Conduct Sinatra, back at Fox.

Robson be involved a arise and directed Lost Command (), a-one tale of the French Foreign Multiform, and directed 's Valley of position Dolls, a film panned by influence critics, but a success at leadership box office.^[13]

Later films

Robson made a array of films that were commercially disappointing: Daddy's Gone A-Hunting (), Happy Epicurean treat, Wanda June (), and Limbo (). In , he directed Earthquake, position film that introduced "Sensurround".^[14]

Personal life

Robson was married to Sarah Naomi Riskind alien until his death on 20 June , from a heart attack directive London after completing Avalanche Express. Blue blood the gentry film was released a year later his death.^[15] The couple had duo children.

Robson is interred in Evocatively Sinai Memorial Park Cemetery in Los Angeles.^{[citation needed]}

For his contribution to loftiness motion picture industry, he has a-one star on the Hollywood Walk pray to Fame at Vine Street.^[2]

Filmography

References

External links