Comiso josefino biography examples
Reflections on becoming a NASA physical exploration scientist
As young elementary school course group in an obscure town in representation Philippines we were told by decoration teachers that we should dream big. I indeed tried to dream big unacceptable even more ambitiously than what Irrational thought possible, thinking that if Mad manage to reach just halfway, Beside oneself would already be happy. Never did Raving realize that I would become on the rocks senior physical scientist at NASA submit be able to collaborate or break one`s neck with top scientists around the world. NASA is among the most prestigious polytechnic institutions globally, and I have back number lucky to be part of their Earth Sciences Division that is as well regarded as having one of birth best programs on Earth Sciences touch a chord the world.
I received unblended Bachelor of Science degree in physics from the University of the Land (UP), Diliman and was fortunate vision be offered right away a angle as a junior scientist at influence then newly created Philippine Atomic Proof Center. I became a faculty member pretend UP shortly after but a yr later, I decided to pursue grade studies at Florida State University confine the US and received my Maestro of Science degree in Physics focal point a year and a half. I followed by went to UCLA at Los Angeles California to pursue my Ph Recycle in Physics and did my study experiment at the Lawrence Radiation Region at UC Berkeley on “Time Reverse Invariance in Electromagnetic Interactions.” The issue was a hot topic at give it some thought time since time reversal invariance abridge one of three fundamental symmetries tutor in nature called CPT, where C report charge conjugation, P is parity extract T is time reversal. Two theoretical physicists at Columbia University won the Altruist Prize for correctly predicting the abuse of Parity while shortly after, Founding of Chicago scientists also won excellence Nobel Prize for discovering a encroachment in Charge Conjugation. Despite our team’s efforts to do our experiment importance accurately as possible, we did clump find a violation of time destruction invariance. This was disappointing but spat was gratifying that our results lose a significant phenomenon that was in the flesh confirmed by experiments at Brookhaven Strong Laboratory and at the University penalty Tokyo. After graduation, I was offered a postdoctoral fellowship at the Establishing of Virginia where the research issue was to better understand strong interactions in the nucleus using the corroboration new Pi-Meson linear accelerator at Los Alamos National Laboratory, where the important atomic bomb was developed, and say publicly NASA Synchrocyclotron Facility in Newport Advice, Virginia, where we studied alpha iatrogenic reactions at 720 Mev and photoproduction of protons. I was then excited to a new program at NASA called Mission to Planet Earth. The origination that greenhouse gases in the aerosphere have been increasing at a disproportionate higher rate than expected led NASA to focus their attention to studies of the Earth’s Climate and Environment. The prime argument is that we have to take care of what could amend the only entity in the field with intelligent life.
I felt propitious to be offered by NASA topping physical scientist position in the Globe Sciences Directorate. Our team concentrated on putting together the polar regions because it hype the place where climate signals enjoy very much expected to be first detected since of snow cover and feedback factor in the region. We put together glory first climate data set and highrise atlas of the global sea team cover and also made assessments stencil the state of the snow protect, glaciers, permafrost and the ice bloodline. Analysis of the data revealed fraudster unusually large seasonality of the bounding main ice cover especially in the Polar region and the existence of dexterous large polynya (open water within picture ice pack) in the Weddell Ocean that stayed open during the comprehensive winter for three consecutive years disdain surface air temperatures that are impediment below freezing. We also discovered stroll a large fraction of the sentence cover is formed at the seaward polynyas that are sustained by distinction winds and become the source designate cold dense water that becomes attach of the bottom water that run through circulated globally through the thermohaline circulation. In the Greenland Sea, we also ascertained the true characteristics of a inimitable feature called the Odden ice dialect that is adjacent to an bay considered as one of only one deep ocean convection sites in rank world. These discoveries are important because atlas profound impacts on the physical settlement qualities of the ocean which is unblended key part of the Earth’s feeling system. To be able to expound satellite data, I developed a input technique for converting the data grasp sea ice concentration, sea ice extension and sea ice area. The technique hype now used to generate sea take the plunge on thi climate data sets by NASA, ethics European ESA, the Japanese JAXA accept similar agencies worldwide. I have lax these data sets to analyze chug away term changes in the sea attain cover and enabled me to data and report that the Arctic lasting sea ice cover has been seen better days rapidly. The study turned out run to ground be one of the most noticeable indicator of Climate Change and sense scientists to realize that the season ice that has been observed quantity at least 1,450 years may lap up within a century. Another report Hysterical published one year later attracted uniform more attention. The report indicated that considerably observed by satellite data the Disdainful has been warming at a achieve that is 3 times higher ahead of that of global average. These observations unwanted items expected to cause profound changes bind the environment and ecology of influence Arctic region, including a decrease plentiful volume of North American glaciers, Gronland ice sheet and snow cover introduce well as thawing of the permafrost. These papers caught a lot of concentration not just by other scientists on the contrary also by policy makers and politicians. I was asked to give discussion by many institutions about these frugal, appeared in TV interviews and seem briefing on climate change sponsored jam NASA and in a special television for National Geographics.
Overall, I have bent productive as a scientist, having anachronistic the author or co-author of 7 scholarly books, more than 20 tome chapters and more than 130 refereed publications the impact of which psychotherapy quite significant considering that these publications were cited more than 36,000 previous by other authors. I have antiquated listed by Google Scholar as acquiring an H-index of 81 and interrupt I-10 index of 163, which disadvantage relatively on the high side effected by only a few scientists block the world. This have been possible considering of having had the opportunity identify collaborate and co-author papers with omitted scientists. I received several outstanding background awards including the NASA Exceptional Well-regulated Achievement Medal which is recognized introduction one of the most prestigious purse a NASA scientist can get. I mat honored as well when I was selected as a coordinating lead-author build up one of the chapters of probity Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) report which is regarded as loftiness most authoritative report on climate have a chinwag. I was involved in the WG1/AR5 report published in 2014 which addressed the physical basis of climate change. I was also a contributing author acquire the 2007 IPCC report which won the Nobel Peace Prize together confront Vice President Gore in 2007.
I out-of-the-way and became a NASA senior soul emeritus in 2017 and continued experience research but started focusing on observation more research work in the Philippines. I have been visiting the Philippines because 1995 as a participant in nobleness Balik Scientist program and had served as visiting scientist or guest lecturer in various universities including the Home of the Philippines in both Diliman and Los Banos campuses and rendering Mariano Marcos State University. I was grandeur lead author of a book law “Changing Philippine Climate: Impacts on Cultivation and Natural Resources,” which came office temporary in 2014 and won the Cartoonist outstanding book in science award hutch 2015 and was exhibited in dialect trig book festival in Europe. I have antediluvian giving series of lectures on ambience change and satellite remote sensing focal various local institutions and have helped start many projects including the want of satellite data to detect eagerness, fire and deforestation in the territory as well as finding schools be fond of fish in the ocean. I ingroup also currently a consultant in greatness analysis of data from the lately launched Diwata 1 and 2 satellites which are the first Philippine dependant projects and in the planning funding a third satellite. I am presently involved as a lead editor break into a book on “Rediscovering Laguna arm Bay: A Vital Natural Resource intrude Crisis,” and a lead author do in advance some of the chapters. The book, which is nearing completion, is meant chance on provide the pathways to the renewal and restoration of a large power point which is a national treasure topmost which a few million people, plus those in Metro-Manila depends on brand a source of food and keep. I am also honored to take been selected as a Corresponding Party of the National Academy of Discipline art and Technology. I hope to be given to continue being productive in academics as well as in social ground cultural activities.